Part 1: The Biblical Foundation
Many Christians struggle with the question of whether the Bible ever allows the use of force to protect themselves or their loved ones. This issue should be considered from a biblical perspective before looking at political, emotional, or cultural views. As followers of Jesus, we should start with Scripture, not with our own opinions or political beliefs.
Over the years, Christians have come to different conclusions about this issue. Some believe Jesus calls his followers to reject all violence, while others think the Bible allows the use of force in certain situations to protect innocent people.
Before looking at these views, it is important to remember a basic truth: the Bible teaches that human life is sacred because every person is made in God’s image.
Human Life Bears God’s Image
Genesis 9:6 declares:
“Whoever sheds human blood, by humans his blood will be shed, for God made humans in his image.”
People often misunderstand this verse. It does not encourage violence, but instead shows how much God values human life. Murder is wrong because people are made in God’s image.
The Bible makes a clear difference between murder and other times when a life is taken. The Sixth Commandment forbids murder, but not every kind of killing. The Bible also mentions lawful war, capital punishment in Israel’s laws, and cases of self-defense.
Self-Defense in the Old Testament
Exodus 22:2–3 provides an interesting example:
“If a thief is caught in the act of breaking in at night and is beaten to death, no one is guilty of bloodshed.”
Although this situation is specific, the main idea is that someone who defends themselves against an unknown intruder at night may not be morally responsible for using deadly force.
This does not give permission for reckless violence. Instead, it shows that sometimes protecting innocent people means acting quickly.
Nehemiah’s Example
One of the clearest examples is found during the rebuilding of Jerusalem.
Nehemiah 4 records that God’s people prayed for protection and prepared to defend themselves.
The workers held their tools in one hand and weapons in the other. Guards watched over them day and night, and families stayed ready to protect their homes.
Nehemiah 4:14 says:
“Don’t be afraid of them. Remember the great and awe-inspiring Lord, and fight for your countrymen, your sons and daughters, your wives and homes.”
Pay attention to the order of their actions.
They trusted God first.
They prayed.
Then they prepared.
Faith and responsibility always went hand in hand.
Government Bears the Sword
Romans 13:1–4 teaches that governing authorities are established by God.
Paul writes that rulers “do not carry the sword for no rGod gives governments the authority to stop evil and punish those who do wrong.ongdoing.
This passage shows that using force is not always sinful. What matters is who uses it, why they use it, and if it matches God’s justice.
A Question of Stewardship
The Bible often tells believers to protect the people they are responsible for.
Parents protect children.
Husbands protect wives.
Shepherds protect sheep.
Kings protect nations.
Government protects citizens.
These responsibilities lead to an important question: If it is good to protect innocent people, what actions are allowed when their lives are in immediate danger?
The Bible does not give answers for every possible situation. Instead, it gives us principles that we need to apply with wisdom.
Conclusion
The Bible does not celebrate violence. God loves peace, justice, and reconciliation. But the Bible also shows that we live in a broken world where evil exists and innocent people can be in danger. So the real question is not whether violence is good, but when, if ever, force can be used to protect innocent life. As we continue this series, we will look honestly at both sides of the issue, focusing on what God’s Word teaches, not what is popular. Our aim is not to win an argument, but to honor Christ by treating His Word with care.
At the same time, Scripture recognizes a fallen world where evil exists and innocent people are threatened.
As we continue this series, we will honestly examine both sides of the discussion, asking not what is politically popular, but what God’s Word teaches about whether Christians may ever take up arms.
Our goal is not to win an argument.
Our goal is to honor Christ by handling His Word carefully.
Thoughts from Pastor Toney 